Price trend
In August, the price of ethylene oxide increased. According to data from SunSirs, as of August 17th, the average market price of ethylene oxide in China was 6,200 RMB/ton; From a regional perspective, the average market price in North China was 6,300 RMB/ton, East China was 6,200 RMB/ton, Central China was 6,200 RMB/ton, and South China was 6,400 RMB/ton.
Analysis review
In July, the prices of the main downstream polycarboxylate water reducing agent monomers were strong, and the off-season effect was weaker. As of August 17, supply and demand were still tightly balanced.
Supply side: Previously, the price of ethylene oxide was relatively low, and some manufacturers hit the cost line, facing increasing pressure to lose money. The operating rate of manufacturers was relatively low, and some enterprises underwent equipment maintenance. In addition, some production factories switched to producing ethylene glycol or adjusted their own usage ratio to alleviate production and sales pressure. Overall, there were frequent malfunctions in the ethylene oxide plant, leading to a tightening of market supply.
Cost side: From a cost perspective, the mainstream processes in China were divided into naphtha, ethane/mixture, external ethylene production, MTO route, etc; Among them, the naphtha route accounted for about 49% of the total, followed by ethane and externally extracted ethylene. With the rise of crude oil prices in July, the price of raw ethylene had strengthened, and the cost support for ethylene oxide was strong.
Market outlook
Recently, the cost support for ethylene oxide had strengthened, and with the transmission effect of upstream and downstream product prices, the price of ethylene oxide improved. On the supply and demand side, under the increasing losses of ethylene oxide enterprises on the supply side, production enthusiasm was not high, external sales of enterprises were decreasing, and domestic supply was showing a tense situation. The downstream market support was relatively limited during the high temperature off-season on the demand side. In summary, the price of ethylene oxide may enter a plateau after rising in August.
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